View on Defense and Resistance
The contact rebus serves as a guide on handling the defense and enables an understanding of the client’s resistance, creating a positive attitude towards the client. In essence, it is a new concept in psychology.
The latter is, from an emotional perspective, crucial in Motivational Work. The client’s defensiveness is the most challenging thing for the motivational worker to manage. His unreceptiveness and emotional distance convey a powerful negative confirmation of the motivational worker’s efforts. Therefore, it is critical to consider how the defense and resistance of the latter view, as it is also his primary working material (Motivational Work, Part 1: Values and Theory. page 94 – 159).
The Contact Rebus
The fundamental tenet of the theory that will now be expounded upon is that contact rebus is the prime purpose of all forms of defense, and resistance is an indirect means of making contact. Henceforth, such an indirect communication strategy will be termed a “contact rebus,” a puzzle comprising pictures, words, and letters that can be decoded into a particular word or phrase.
The Oxford English Dictionary defines rebus thus:
[French Rébus – Latin rebus, plural of res thing, in the phrase de rebus quæ geruntur ‘concerning things that are taking place, a title given by the guild of lawyers’ clerks of Picardy to satirical pieces containing riddles in picture form.] An enigmatical representation of a name, word, or phrase by figures, pictures, arrangement of letters, etc., suggests the syllables it is made up of.
A Chinese Example
A rebus is a puzzle with a concealed message. Let us take Chinese characters as an example. Research has shown that these characters were originally concrete pictograms that have undergone a process of stylization. The pictogram is a rebus, and its subsequent stylization is a further transmutation. For instance, the symbol for the verb cross was originally a picture of a man with his legs crossed – itself a pictogrammatic puzzle, the meaning of which is not immediately apparent, although easily guessed. The character looks like this:
The transformation of the original pictogram makes the “puzzle” harder to solve. The puzzle has increased in complexity, rendering the meaning of its hidden message almost impenetrable to the uninitiated. It has also been compounded by the character’s taking on a more figurative sense of contact, exchange, or communication. This character has since been stylized to appear thus:
The picture puzzles can be further compounded by juxtaposing two independent characters to form a third, which now has two layers of coding, namely the stylization and the combination. An example is a character for good/love, a fusion of the characters for woman and child.
By borrowing a character for another word with a different meaning but the same pronunciation, Chinese can add a third degree of transformation; a derivative sign to specify the meaning of a “homonymic” character attaches a fourth. The change can also involve appending a pronunciation signifier to distinguish between possible meanings.
The Contact Rebus Enables an Understanding
As complex rebuses that incrementally transform the original message, Chinese characters are analogous to the structures of defense and resistance. Concealed within them and heavily transmuted is an indirect attempt to make contact. Just like a rebus, defense embodies a puzzle that, if solved, can reveal the client’s outstretched hand and open a channel to reach him.
The theory of the contact rebus helps the motivational worker understand the client’s dissociation and destructiveness, fires his commitment stamina, and lets him see different opportunities in the motivational situation. It is also a general and versatile theory that is not restricted to use with the latently motivated but also with manifestly motivated persons. One central component of the approach deals with how people form mutual relationships.
The Contact Rebus as a Guide
At the same time, it is also a critical guide to dealing with the latently motivated client’s apparently formidable defenses. When laying siege to these sturdy walls, the motivational worker is confronted with aspects of human behavior in a concentrated, maximized form. Therefore, his approach can also be applied in other contexts with more motivated clients since everyone fundamentally has the same functional behavior.
The theory affects how he feels when dealing face-to-face with his client. An essential part of how the motivational worker responds emotionally and deals with the client’s defense is his attitude towards his client’s dismissive behavior, determining his optimism towards his client.
In contrast, the meaning of the client’s defense is the crucial shaper of the motivational worker’s attitude, which protects him against burnout and increases his commitment stamina accordingly. His view of his client’s defense also sets the framework for his chosen methodology.
Examples of contact rebuses
So far, the description of the contact rebus has been general. To fully comprehend the concept’s functions as a guide and enable understanding, you can go to several blogs that give concrete examples of contact rebuses and how to meet them.
You have the manifestly motivated person’s individual contact rebuses, for example, in love affairs,
the latently motivated client’s destructive behavior,
you have the group contact rebus,
and the organizational contact rebus
14. Contact Rebus: Compliancy - Motivational Work
[…] in a kind-hearted way. Naemi’s compliance is thus an indirect plea for help: in other words, her contact rebus. Her well-adjusted behaviour is her way of seeking out honest and open […]
28. Main Function of the Contact Rebus - Motivational Work
[…] functions of the contact rebus serve to ensure the optimum maintenance and reinforcement of a person’s life force so that he or […]
33. The Constructive Contact Rebus - Motivational Work
[…] contact rebuses of the manifestly motivated are very much more constructive than destructive, the pain mostly […]
34. The Destructive Contact Rebus - Motivational Work
[…] individual in need of more life force, and he exhibits a verbally aggressive and reproachful contact rebus, which later also becomes focused on action. Lager first tries to dismiss the contact rebus but […]
44. Equal and Unequal Contact Rebus - Motivational Work
[…] add further nuances to the achieved transmuted contact rebus, we can distinguish between two different types of contact rebus based on equal and unequal […]
45. Achieved Untransmuted Temporal Contact Rebus - Motivational Work
[…] child’s transmuted contact rebus also involves two temporal contact rebuses. As we have discussed, the degree to which the contact […]
Blog 70. The Rock in The Storm - Motivational Work
[…] motivational worker and the client encounter each other through their contact rebuses, and if a complete motivational relationship is to form, there has to be mutual bonding between […]
Blog 79. The Ramification of the Psychotherapeutic Model - Motivational Work
[…] functions psychologically the same way as himself. In addition, the practitioner is not offered an alternative method of viewing the destructive behavior of the […]
1. New Paradigm for Unmotivated Clients - Motivational Work
[…] will find that that unmotivated clients relate to other people in a similar way to people in love. Resistance has other and more important functions than to defend. Destructiveness helps the unmotivated client […]
Motivational Work - Paradigm for Unmotivated Clients
[…] will find that that unmotivated clients relate to other people in a similar way to people in love. Resistance has other and more important functions than to defend. Destructiveness helps the unmotivated client […]
Motivational Work equates Psychotherapy. A New Paradigm is Born
[…] have contact with the parents and children even if they withdraw. He often meets a family, which resists what he says or may comply with him […]
Motivational Work as music: listen to it! - Motivational Work
[…] main function of her compliance, as with all other behavior, is to test if she can trust the social worker. Therefore, it seems that she is cooperating. However, she will […]
13. Contact Rebus: Aggression - Motivational Work
[…] fundamental tenet of the theory that will now be expounded upon is that the prime purpose of all forms of defense and resistance is […]
30. Untransmuted and Transmuted Contact Rebuses - Motivational Work
[…] appears then, that parents have a relatively unmodified contact rebus, the function of which is to first and foremost provide maximum life force. By not modifying the […]
15. Contact Rebus: Withdrawing Contact - Motivational Work
[…] patient first employs a contact rebus which invites the psychologist to concentrate on the religious dilemma created by his current […]
56. The Group Contact Rebus - Motivational Work
[…] couple contact rebus (blog no. 54) is only one example of how a combined effect of interpersonal contact rebuses may occur, and how they jointly build a new composite contact rebus that is targeted at several […]
55. The Couple Contact Rebus - Motivational Work
[…] survival mechanism and plea for help existing in the couple contact rebus of the latently motivated may be difficult for outsiders to understand. As previously mentioned, […]
27. Transmitted and Received Contact Rebus - Motivational Work
[…] are two types of contact rebus in the interaction between two people (Motivational Work, Part 1: Values and Theory, page 139 […]
43. Untransmuted Temporal Contact Rebus - Motivational Work
[…] fact that the parents’ temporal contact rebus remains positive compounds the effect of their parental contact rebus, in a similar way to that of […]
46. Concealed and Visible Functions - Motivational Work
[…] can thus see that the functions of the contact rebus, as previously described, correspond to those that are concealed within the contact rebuses’ […]
Falling in love: aggression. The generality of the contact rebus
[…] The contact rebus theory is useful therapeutically; it is a universally applicable concept of human behavior that lends itself to other contexts of human interaction. Falling in love is a good illustration of the generality of the concept. Aggression is a way to connect for manifestly motivated lovers. […]
Lovers bonding via withdrawing contact - Motivational Work
[…] The contact rebus theory is not only useful therapeutically; it is a universally applicable concept of human behavior that lends itself to other contexts of human interaction (Motivational Work, Part 1: Values and Theory, page 349 – 388). To illustrate the general theory of the contact rebus, we can start by describing how manifestly motivated people build relationships with one another. An obvious candidate for such a relational scenario is that between lovers, the active mechanisms behind the process of bonding are clear for all to see. In this blog, we will describe how bonding occurs through withdrawal. […]
Lovers bonding via compliance - Motivational Work
[…] The contact rebus theory is not only useful therapeutically; it is a universally applicable concept of human behavior that lends itself to other contexts of human interaction (Motivational Work, part 1: Values and Theory, page 349 – 388).To illustrate the general theory of the contact rebus, we can start by describing how manifestly motivated people build relationships with one another. An obvious candidate for such a relational scenario is that between lovers, the active mechanisms behind the process of bonding are clear for all to see. In this blog, we will focus on lovers bonding via compliance. […]
Blog 89. The Victim Contact Rebus: Helplessness - Motivational Work
[…] victim contact rebus is the main focus of this post. My clinical experience is that this rebus is often harder to detect […]
Supervision in Motivational Work
[…] from the center at the appointed time. Immediately when Jim stopped seeing Irma, she could see his contact rebus and recognized it as his negative rebound. At the same time, she started to develop feelings of […]
Blog 93. Supervision and Private Life - Motivational Work
[…] Irma is undoubtedly a good idea not to see her husband’s reactions as a contact rebus, as it would mean her distancing herself and ending up alone, isolated from her husband and […]
Defense and Dementia
[…] pages 94 – 400). For those unfamiliar with the word rebus, you can read my blogs, nr 13 and nr 16, to deepen your understanding. In brief, it is a kind of enigma, an indirect and hidden way of […]
Motivational Work prevents burnout through protective suit
[…] B. Destructive behavior is a test […]
59. Appraising Level of Motivation 1 - Motivational Work
[…] the level of motivation is necessary before applying the methodology derived from the contact rebus theory. A motivational worker must be convinced that his client is latently motivated and has a […]
60. The Approach towards the Unmotivated is the Opposite - Motivational Work
[…] the social worker decides that the client’s refusal to accept treatment is a contact rebus and that he wants help. Legally, however, she is required to respect his wishes, just like the […]